Identity area
Type of entity
Corporate body
Legal Status Text
Sub-Department
Authorized form of name
PERTH GAOL
Other form(s) of name
Description identifier
AU WA A375
Description area
Dates of existence
1830-01-01 - 1888-01-01
History
The first gaol in Perth was built circa 1830 and by 1855 its situation opposite Government House was deemed inappropriate and a new prison was built in Beaufort Street. This prison operated from 1856-1888.
In 1858 responsibility for Perth Gaol was transferred to the Imperial Convict Establishment in order to provide accommodation for parties of convicts employed on public works in the capital. At the same time all colonial prisoners were transferred to Fremantle Prison. In 1875 when the need for convict labour in Perth had dwindled the gaol was handed back to the colonial government.
The Gaol was closed in March 1888 after the last prisoner had been taken to Fremantle.
Places
Functions, occupations and activities
Mandates/sources of authority
Creation: Prisons Ordinance 1849, 12 Vic No 7 (from 9/5/1849 to 1/01/1888);
An Ordinance to extend and enlarge the provisions of an Ordinance passed in the twelfth year of the reign of Her Majesty Queen Victoria entitled An Ordinance for the Regulation of Gaols, Prisons and Houses of Correction in the Colony of Western Australia, and for the other purposes relating thereto” 1858 21 Vict No 12 (from 26/5/1858 to 1/01/1888).
An Ordinance to extend and enlarge the provisions of an Ordinance passed in the twelfth year of the reign of Her Majesty Queen Victoria entitled An Ordinance for the Regulation of Gaols, Prisons and Houses of Correction in the Colony of Western Australia, and for the other purposes relating thereto” 1858 21 Vict No 12 (from 26/5/1858 to 1/01/1888).
Internal structures/genealogy
General context
Relationships area
Related entity
AU WA A220 - FREMANTLE PRISON (1855-01-01 - 1991-10-31)
Identifier of the related entity
AU WA A220
Category of the relationship
Succeeding
Dates of the relationship
1830-01-01 - 1888-01-01
Description of relationship
Related entity
AU WA A416 - CASUARINA PRISON (1991-06-07 -)
Identifier of the related entity
AU WA A416
Category of the relationship
Succeeding
Dates of the relationship
1991-01-01 -
Description of relationship
Related entity
AU WA A220 - FREMANTLE PRISON (1855-01-01 - 1991-10-31)
Identifier of the related entity
AU WA A220
Category of the relationship
Succeeding
Dates of the relationship
1855-01-01 - 1991-01-01
Description of relationship
Related entity
AU WA A103 - COLONIAL SECRETARY'S OFFICE (1828-12-30 - 1924-04-16)
Identifier of the related entity
AU WA A103
Category of the relationship
Superior
Dates of the relationship
1830-01-01 - 1888-01-01
Description of relationship
Related function
Related unit of description
Series S690 - REPORTS AND OCCURRENCES
Role
Creation
Description of relationship
Dates of relationship
1875-03-31 - 1888-03-31
Related unit of description
Series S1809 - REGISTERS - LOCAL PRISONERS
Role
Creation
Description of relationship
Dates of relationship
1876-01-01 - 1888-12-31
Related unit of description
Series S845 - WARDER'S JOURNAL
Role
Creation
Description of relationship
Dates of relationship
1882-08-04 - 1888-03-01
Control area
Rules and/or conventions used
Status
Final
Level of detail
Dates of creation, revision and deletion
Sources
Archivist's notes
AN Cross Reference = 358