Series S1810 - REGISTERS AND RETURNS - PRISONERS - FREMANTLE PRISON.

Identity area

Reference code

AU WA S1810

Title

REGISTERS AND RETURNS - PRISONERS - FREMANTLE PRISON.

Date(s)

  • 1870-01-01 - 1911-06-21 (Accumulation)
  • 1863-01-01 - (Creation)

Level of description

Series

Medium

Format

Volumes

Status

Context area

Name of creator

AU WA A220 - FREMANTLE PRISON (1855-01-01 - 1991-10-31)

Administrative history

Fremantle Prison was built by convict labour between 1851 and 1855, and was first occupied in 1855. The Prison was closed in 1991 when the last prisoners were transferred to the new prison at Casuarina.

Archival history

Content and structure area

Scope and content

Registers and returns of prisoners in Fremantle Prison. This is an artificial series created by the State Archives to include various prison registers.

It is not always clear how the numbering system in the registers operates, however it appears to reflect the different categories of prisoners. "Colonial prisoners" was a term used to distinguish persons convicted in Western Australia, from the transportees, who were known as "Imperial convicts". Colonial prisoners convicted of serious crimes were also known as convicts. "Local prisoners" was the term for persons convicted of misdemeanours and less serious crimes who were sentenced to relatively short terms of imprisonment. Fremantle Prison was handed over to the Colonial Government by the British Government in 1886.

Consignment 1156, item 2 continues the numbering sequence of the imperial convicts, covering numbers 10133 - 10602. Many of the prisoners in this register had been tried at the Supreme Court, and the crimes were of a more serious nature.

Consignment 1156, item F2A, including numbers 3655 - 5197, appears to be for local prisoners, i.e. persons convicted of less serious crimes. Prisoners included free, expirees, and those on conditional pardon.

Consignment 1156, item F2B appears to include both local and colonial prisoners and a number are classed as reconvictions. This register shows the date of expiration of sentence.

Consignment 1156, item F27A shows prisoners' names, sex, nature of imprisonment (whether debt, safe custody, penal), whether previously convicted and length of sentence.

Consignment 553 shows returns of prisoners confined in Fremantle Prison at 21 June 1911, listed by categories of male or female prisoners (white and others) not including Aboriginal natives; Aboriginal Native Prisoners (male and female), and by length of sentence remaining.

A new numbering system for prisoners in Fremantle Prison began in 1888.

Accruals

System of arrangement

Numerical

Conditions of access and use area

Conditions governing access

Open

Conditions governing access (legacy)

Open access

Conditions governing reproduction

Language of material

Script of material

Language and script notes

Physical characteristics and technical requirements

Finding aids

Allied materials area

Existence and location of originals

Related units of description

Identifier

Category of relationship

Preceding

Description of relationship

Dates of relationship

1888-01-01 - 1959-12-31

Identifier

Category of relationship

Preceding

Description of relationship

Dates of relationship

1863-01-01 - 1902-12-31

Related units of description

Access points

Place access points

Description control area

Level of detail

Language(s)

Script(s)

Sources

Archivist's note

Range Control Symbol = F2 - F27A (CONS 1156)
Range Control Symbol = P130 (CONS 553)
Copies: Microfilm copies of these registers (Consignment 1156) are available for viewing at the State Records Office of WA.

Accession area

Related subjects

Related people and organizations

Related places